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What are the types of ladle bricks?

Ladle bricks are refractory bricks used for lining the ladle (steelmaking transfer container), mainly used to withstand the erosion and thermal shock of high-temperature molten steel. According to different parts, use environment and performance requirements, there are several common types of ladle bricks:

Common Types of Ladle bricks

1. Magnesium Carbon Brick (Mg-C Brick)
Main ingredients: fused magnesia + graphite

Advantages: good thermal shock resistance, erosion resistance, and peeling resistance

Application: ladle slag line (most seriously eroded)

2. Aluminum Magnesium Carbon Brick (Al-Mg-C Brick)
Main ingredients: high aluminum material + magnesia + graphite

Advantages: strong erosion resistance, good thermal shock stability, and strong oxidation resistance

Application: ladle working layer, especially ladle wall, ladle bottom and other areas

3. Высокоглиноземистый кирпич (High Alumina Brick)
Main ingredients: high alumina bauxite (Al₂O₃ > 55%)

Advantages: low cost, high refractoriness, good compressive strength

Application: ladle permanent layer (insulation layer or support layer)

4. Aluminum Carbon Brick (Al-C Brick)
Main ingredients: high aluminum material + graphite

Advantages: good thermal shock resistance and slag resistance

Application: middle and upper working layer of ladle

5. Magnesium Calcium Brick (Mg-Ca Brick)
Main ingredients: magnesia + limestone

Advantages: good resistance to high alkaline slag

Application: used when specific steel grades have special requirements for slag

6. Шпинелевый кирпич (Spinel Brick)
Main ingredients: MgAl₂O₄

Advantages: strong slag resistance, dense structure

Application: special parts of ladle bottom or ladle wall, improve service life

7. Unfired Brick (Unfired Bonded Brick)
Binding method: resin, chemical binder

Advantages: convenient construction, suitable for amorphous repair or quick repair

Application: local repair of ladle or specific emergency conditions

Common Classification of Ladle Bricks

By material Magnesia carbon bricks, aluminum magnesium carbon bricks, high alumina bricks, etc.
By use part: wall bricks, bottom bricks, slag line bricks, etc.
By production process: sintered bricks, unfired bricks

Keri Refractory supplies various types of ladle bricks, factory supply, reliable quality, and competitive price. If you need to recommend specific brick types according to different ladle types or smelting conditions (such as VD, LF furnace, etc.), please contact us.

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